{"id":3157,"date":"2011-09-14T05:30:50","date_gmt":"2011-09-14T10:30:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.christophergronlund.com\/blog\/tjw\/?p=3157"},"modified":"2011-09-12T15:04:29","modified_gmt":"2011-09-12T20:04:29","slug":"a-problem-with-writing-research","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.christophergronlund.com\/blog\/tjw\/2011\/09\/14\/a-problem-with-writing-research\/","title":{"rendered":"A Problem With Writing Research"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-family: georgia;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright\" title=\"A bookcase full of books.\" src=\"http:\/\/www.christophergronlund.com\/blog\/tjw\/images\/bookcase.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"377\" \/>&#8220;A man will turn over half a library to make one book.&#8221;<br \/>\n&#8211; Samuel Johnson<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I like making up most of what I write. Where possible, everything comes from my head. When I have to research, I try to spend the <em>least <\/em>bit of time researching and focus on the story I want to tell.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Research Has Its Place<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>I&#8217;m not knocking research &#8212; it <em>definitely<\/em> has its place. If you&#8217;re writing something set during the turn of the 19th century to the 20th, chances are, you&#8217;re going to have to research.<\/p>\n<p>My second novel takes place in Chicago in the 20s. I had to research quite a bit. My next novel will take place from the same time through the 50s. I can&#8217;t get away with <em>not <\/em>researching.<\/p>\n<p>The important thing when researching for a story is making it <em>appear <\/em>that you didn&#8217;t have to research a thing. Here&#8217;s what I mean&#8230;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Avoid Too Many Details<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>One of my pet peeves as a reader is when it&#8217;s clear that the writer is dumping into the story unnecessary things they discovered while researching.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes things read like a writer was kind of like, &#8220;Dammit, I spent more time researching than writing, and I&#8217;m gonna cram as much of what I found into this story so all that time I spent researching every little thing doesn&#8217;t feel wasted!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But just because you turn over half a library to write a book, it doesn&#8217;t mean you have to put half a library <em>in<\/em> your book! When you do, things sound like this:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-family: georgia;\">&#8220;She connected her Nikon D3x digital camera to the hexagonal quick release camera plate and locked it on her 3D Super Professional 3-way head that was already attached to her Manfrotto 057 Carbon Fiber 4 Section Tripod. She knew the Nikkor AF-S 300 mm F2.8G VR lens would get the shot that she lined up from the bird blind at the edge of the lake.&#8221; <\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Even the biggest fan of camera gear is going to be tired after reading that. Aside from being an info dump, there&#8217;s still a problem&#8230;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>It&#8217;s Still Wrong<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>When you spend so much time fixated on gear and other things, you often overlook more important things.<\/p>\n<p>The camera example above is obviously extreme, but even if some of the gear numbers were excluded, it&#8217;s boring. Most readers want to know why the photographer is spending so much time and effort to get a photo. Readers want to know what the photographer is doing to pass the time. And most photographers are going to point out something: the head the camera is mounted on is bulky!<\/p>\n<p>Nature photographers travel light.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Talk to People<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>It&#8217;s easy to jump online to get information, but encumbered passages aside &#8212; even after <em>months <\/em>of research &#8212; it&#8217;s still easy to make a mistake like the one above. It&#8217;s easy to think, &#8220;This photographer character of mine has done well,&#8221; so going online and finding expensive gear seems to make sense.<\/p>\n<p>You look at tripod heads and pick the big, bulky expensive one someone in a studio might use, instead of the lighter, quick-to-adjust head somebody in a bird blind would probably use.<\/p>\n<p>You pick it because it seems like the most impressive one to <em>you <\/em>&#8212; and that&#8217;s understandable. Your best bet instead of assuming, though, is finding a photographer and chatting with them. You&#8217;ll find out little things they do that you may not easily find online that can be dropped into a story without jarring the reader&#8217;s attention; little things that will make other photographers grin because you mentioned something photographers actually <em>do<\/em>, instead of writing a passage that reads like a parts number catalog.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What If You Can&#8217;t Talk?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>If you can&#8217;t talk to experts, err on the side of less is more.<\/p>\n<p>In the example above, mention just enough to make it clear the photographer is a professional. Or better yet, <em>show <\/em>the reader they are by the things they do and the reactions of those around them.<\/p>\n<p>If you mention they&#8217;re working on an assignment for National Geographic &#8212; in most minds &#8212; you&#8217;ve <em>more <\/em>than established their credentials as a professional. At that point, you&#8217;re free to focus on what matters most: the story!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;A man will turn over half a library to make one book.&#8221; &#8211; Samuel Johnson I like making up most of what I write. Where possible, everything comes from my head. When I have to research, I try to spend the least bit of time researching and focus on the story I want to tell. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":""},"categories":[59],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.christophergronlund.com\/blog\/tjw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3157"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.christophergronlund.com\/blog\/tjw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.christophergronlund.com\/blog\/tjw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.christophergronlund.com\/blog\/tjw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.christophergronlund.com\/blog\/tjw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3157"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.christophergronlund.com\/blog\/tjw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3157\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.christophergronlund.com\/blog\/tjw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.christophergronlund.com\/blog\/tjw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3157"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.christophergronlund.com\/blog\/tjw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}